
The Merkabah or Merkaba is often associated with transformation, ascension, and the expansion of consciousness. It represents the interconnectedness of the spiritual and physical realms, serving as a vehicle for spiritual evolution. Also known as the “light body” or “chariot,” some believe it enables individuals to transcend their physical limitations and access higher realms of consciousness.
The term Merkaba is derived from three ancient Egyptian words: Mer, meaning light; Ka, referring to the spirit; and Ba, referring to the body. When combined, they signify the integration of spirit and body surrounded by light. The Merkabah is often seen as a gateway to higher consciousness or spiritual realms. It is believed that by connecting with this sacred geometry, individuals can access wisdom and guidance from higher beings or dimensions.
The two tetrahedrons in the Merkaba represent distinct energies:
The upward-pointing tetrahedron symbolizes the masculine or “Yang” energy. Masculine energy, in this context, does not strictly refer to male gender but is instead about action, strength, and assertiveness. The downward-pointing tetrahedron represents the feminine or “Yin” energy. Feminine energy is about receptivity, nurturing, and intuition.
The study of the Merkabah was known as Theosophy. To the initiated the beings around the heavenly throne, the Hayot and the Ofannim, became animated and moved before their eyes. It is said that a youth who studied the Hashmal (Ezekiel 1:27) was consumed by the fire which sprang from it. On one occasion, Ben Azzai was seated and meditating on the Torah when the people beheld a flame encircling him.
It seems undoubted from certain remarks scattered in Rabbinical writings that there existed a sect or society in which the members devoted themselves entirely to the study of the Mysteries of the Merkabah, but a remarkable feature is that the “Mysteries” rest on the belief in the reality of the things seen in vision or, as it is generally described, “in an ecstatic state,” a condition brought about by continued ablutions, fasts, fervent invocations, incantations, and other means. Those who enter upon the “Vision of the Merkabah” are called Yorede Merkabah.
These mystics were able, by various manipulations, to enter into a state of autohypnosis in which they declared they saw heaven open before them, and beheld its mysteries. It was believed that the only one who could undertake this Merkabah-ride, was one who was in possession of all religious knowledge and was almost superhuman in the purity of his life. This, however, was regarded usually as a matter of theory; and less perfect men also attempted by fasting and prayer, to free their senses from the impressions of the outer world and succeeded in entering into a state of ecstasy in which they recounted their heavenly visions.
In Theosophy, the Merkabah, often referred to as the “light body” or “chariot of the spirit,” is a concept that aligns with Jewish mystical traditions and is understood as a vehicle for spiritual ascension and transformation. It is not merely a physical chariot, but rather a multi-dimensional energy field or light body that can be activated and utilized to transcend the limitations of the physical realm and connect with higher consciousness.
Symbolic Representation:
The Merkabah is often depicted as a Star of David (two intersecting equilateral triangles) or a tetrahedron (a three-dimensional shape composed of four equilateral triangles). These geometric forms are seen as symbolic representations of the interconnectedness of spirit, soul, and body.
Energy Field:
Theosophy views the Merkabah as a dynamic energy field, composed of light and subtle energies, that surrounds and interpenetrates the physical body. It is believed that this energy field can be activated and expanded through practices such as meditation, visualization, and spiritual development.
Spiritual Transformation:
The Merkabah is considered a tool for spiritual evolution and ascension. By activating and harmonizing the energy centers within the Merkabah, individuals can move beyond the limitations of the ego and connect with their higher self or divine nature.
Connection to Higher Realms:
Theosophy posits that the activated Merkabah can facilitate journeys to higher spiritual realms or dimensions, allowing for expanded awareness and connection with universal consciousness.
Personal Evolution:
In Theosophy, the Merkabah is not just a mystical concept but also a practical tool for personal growth and transformation. By working with the Merkabah, individuals can align their thoughts, emotions, and actions with their spiritual goals, leading to greater self-awareness, inner peace, and a more fulfilling life.
The word Merkabah means “chariot” or “heavenly throne” and the basis of the Mysteries is to be found in chapters 1 and 10 of the Book of Ezekiel, in one of which the prophet saw JHVH riding in the Throne-Chariot when leaving the doomed temple at Jerusalem. The vision was held to be sacred because it was said that the rightful interpretation would be the key to admission into the presence of the Holy One of Israel. Hence, the Mishna laid down the rule (Hagigah 2:1): “The Ma’aseh Merkabah should not be taught to any one except he be wise and able to deduce knowledge through wisdom (gnosis) of his own.”
Merkabah was the mystic or hidden way leading up to the final goal of the soul; enabling the individual, while still in the envelope of flesh, to ascend into the presence of the majesty of the Eternal.
Merkabah is a chariot, vehicle; used in two senses: first, as a chariot, the Qabbalists saying that the Supreme forms and then uses the ten Sephiroth as a chariot for descending through the various worlds enumerated in the Qabbalah. These worlds are the ten Sephiroth themselves, and Adam Qadmon (the Heavenly Man) is the same as the ten Sephiroth considered as a Hierarchic entity permeated by and inspirited by the divine Hierarch or Supreme.
Second, it is secret wisdom or knowledge:
“Without the final initiation into the Merkabah the study of the Qabala will be ever incomplete, and the Merkabah can be taught only in ‘darkness, in a deserted place, and after many and terrific trials.’ Since the death of Simeon Ben-Iochai this hidden doctrine has remained an inviolate secret for the outside world. Delivered only as a mystery, it was communicated to the candidate orally, ‘face to face and mouth to ear.’”
— Helena Petrovna Blavatsky – Isis Unveiled – Volume II
This secret wisdom or knowledge is envisaged as a vehicle or chariot because what men call esoteric wisdom is the vehicle for the communication to human consciousness of the mysteries of the universe, and consequently of man.
Here Merkabah is generally equivalent to the Sanskrit Vahana. Vahana in Hinduism signifies mythical vehicles or mounts linked to deities, symbolizing divine transport and grandeur. The support or vehicle associated with each planetary deity. Vahana refers to the mount or vehicle associated with each Dhyani-Buddha, symbolizing their spiritual qualities. The vehicle or mount of a deity, symbolizing their power and ability to traverse the universe.
Vahana refers to the vehicle or support associated with planetary deities, symbolizing their essence. Divine vehicles or carriers associated with various deities and energies. The divine vehicle or support of a deity, in Manjusri’s case, it is represented by a lion. Vahana in Buddhism symbolizes a deity’s power and means of traversal through the universe, often represented by specific mounts, such as Manjusri’s lion, and reflects the spiritual qualities associated with each Dhyani-Buddha.
In Hindu mythology, “Vahan” also refers to the vehicle of a deity, such as a bull for Shiva, Garuda for Vishnu or a peacock for Sarasvati. The Vahan is considered to be symbolic of certain principles used by that deity. Garuda, the bird with a man’s head, symbolizes a great time cycle. Sometimes the swan — in Sanskrit Hamsa — the Vahan of Brahma, is said to represent one’s spiritual identity with ultimate Reality by revolving the Sanskrit word into Ham Sa (i.e., Aham Sa), “I am That.”
“Your soul is a vehicle of light, ready to transcend the boundaries of existence.”
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